38 Ark.] MAY TERM, 1882. • 469 Hicks v. Brown. HICKS V. BROWN. 1. LIMITATIONS: Ten years as to Justice of the Peace judgments. A plea of the Statute of Limitations of five years is no bar or defense to an action upon a judgment of a justice of the peace. The Statute limiting the time to five years within which an execution may be issued on a justice's judgment is no limitation to an action upon the judgment. APPEAL from Sebastian Circuit Court, Greenwood District. HON. JOHN H. ROGERS, Circuit Judge. STATEM EN T. On the twenty-third day of August, 1880, Hicks sued Brown in the Circuit Court at Greenwood, in Sebastian county, upon a judgment he had recovered against him before a justiee of the peace of the county, on the twenty-fourth day of August, 1870 for $200. Brown answered "that said snpposed cause of action in said complaint declared upon did not accrue within five years next before the institution of this action." A demurrer to the answer. was overruled, and, upon the trial, the cOurt found for the defendant upon the answer, and rendered judgment- against the plaintiff for cost, and, after motion for new trial overruled, he appealed. Duval & Cravens, for Appellant. Sec. 3791 Gantt's Digest only provides that no execution shall issue after five years. The answer setting up five years as a bar was no defense.
470 SUPREME COURT OF ARKANSAS, 138 Ark. Hicks v. Brown. Freeman on Judgments, 432; Stuart v. Lander, 16 Cal., 3372; Sec. 4128, Gantt's Dig.; Osgoodby's Attorney & Banker's Directory for 1881-2, page 25. - HARRISON, J. The Statute make§ no distinction as to the limitation of actions between judgments of the Circuit Courts and justices of the peace. Its language is: "Actions on all judgments and decrees shall be commenced within ten years after the cause of action shall accrue, and not afterwards." Sec. 4128, Gantt's Digest. There is no necessary relation between this section and section 3791, limiting the time in which executions may be issued on judgments of justices of the peace, and it is nnt required to be construed in pari materia with it. A payment or part satisfaction would not extend the time in which the execution might be issued, but, though made after the expiration of it, would remove the bar of- the Statute of Limitations. The plea of the Statute of Limitations of five years was, therefore, no bar or defense to the action, and the plaintiff, notwithstanding the answer and the finding of the court, was entitled to judgment. The judgment is reversed and tbe cause remanded, with the instruction to render judgment for the plaintiff.
You are being directed to the most recent version of the statute which may not be the version considered at the time of the judgment.