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GOODWIN V. ANDERSON. VOL..17 GOODWIN V. ANDERSON, ET. AL. A judgment by attachment, before a justice of the peace, without personal service of process upon the defendant, or appearance, is a judgment in rern; and cannot be transferred to the office of the clerk of the circuit court, for the purpose of constituting a lien upon the realty of the debtor, or of being satisfied by execution or garnishment, out of propet ty or effects, other than the goods attached. Appeal frorn the Circuit Court of Union County. HE HON. THOMAS HUBBARD, T Circuit Judge. ilaitson, for the appellant. ENGLISH, C. J. It appeari from the transcript in this case, that Anderson & Coulter brought suit, by attachment, before a justice of the peaee *of Union county, upon an ac- [.37 count against one Gosney, and the
JAN. TERM, 1856. constable returned the writ of attach-The judgment of the circuit court ment, not found, as to Gosney, but must be set aside, and the cause re-levied upon a trunk, three pair of manded, with instructions to dismiss pants, a coat, ink-stand, American it for want of jurisdiction. Form-book, and the life of John Ran-Cited :—Silver V. Luck, 42-268, dolph, as the goods and chattels of the absent debtor. That after posting up notices as prescribed by law, judgment was finally rendered by the justice against Gosney, on default of appearance, for $30.75, and for costs. That execution was issued upon the judgment, and returned with a credit of $5 endorsed. That Anderson & Coulter afterwards filed a transcript in the office of the clerk of the circuit court of Union county, and caused to be issued thereon a writ of garnishment against Goodwin, returnable into said court. At the return term, allegations and interrogatories were filed by the plaintiffs against Goodwin, which lie answered, stating that he had previously executed his note to Gosney for $1100, but whether he' was still the owner and holder of the note, or had transferred it to some other person, respondent was not informed, and did not know ; he therefore, denied that he was indebted to Gosney, except as above stated. Upon this answer, the court rendered judgment against him for the amount due upon the judgment of the justice against Gosney, with costs, &c., to which he excepted, and appealed to this court. There being no personal service of process upon Gosney, and no appearance by him, in the attachment suit, the proceedings and judgment were in rem, and of no vitality, except for the condemnation and sale of the property attached. The judgment could not be transferred to the clerk's office for the purpose of constituting a lieu upon the realty of the debtor, or of being satisfied by execution or garnishment, out of property or effects other than the goods attached. Boothe v. Estes, 16 Ark. 104.
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