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ARK.] JOHNSON V. BUCKNER. 753 JOHNSON V. BUCKNER. 4-8003 197 S. W. 2d 465 Opinion delivered November 25, 1946. 1. TAXATION sA LE.—Under § 8618 of Pope's Digest p roviding that the Commissioner of State Lands shall "at least 30 days prior to the time fixed by law for the annual assessment of personal property" certify to the county clerks a list of the lands for the
754 JOHNSON v. BUCKNER. [210 respective counties that the state has sold or otherwise parted with its title to the end that the lands will get back on the tax books and requiring also' that "the assessors shall assess such lands for taxation and the same shall be taxed beginning with the year certified by the Commisioner of State Land s ' ," held that land sold for the 1933 taxes and which was "disposed of by the State" on December 22, 1937, was properly assessed for the 1937 taxes. 2. TAXATION.—The_date on which the state chsposed of the land and not the date on which the certificate was filed with the county clerk fixes the year for which the ' land shall be taxed. Appeal from jefferson Circuit Court; T. G. Tar-ham,. Judge; affirmed. Rowell, Rowell & Dickey, fOr appellant. Hooker & Hooker, for appellee. MCHANEY, Justice. The title to lot 19 in block 59, Packingtown Addition to Pine Bluff, Arkansas, is here involved. At the time of her death in 1936, intestate, Lula Cooper, owned said lot. Appellants who are the only heirs at law of Lula Cooper inherited it from her. Said lot was forfeited *id sold to the State in 1934 for tbe 1933 taxes, and was purchased from the State on December 22, 1937, by Pearl Johnson Cobb and a deed from the State was issued to her on said ,date. .Pearl Johnson Cobb was a sister of appellants, Thomas John-son and Freddie Johnson Jones, who owned said lot by inheritance from their mother, Lula Cooper, as tenants in common, but in 1940, Pearl J. Cobb died intestate and without issue, and only appellants survived her as. her heirs at law. The lot again forfeited and was sold to the State in 1938 for the 1937 taxes, and on January 22, 1941, the State Sold and conveyed same to appellee Buckner, and thereafter on April 14, 1941, the State confirmed its title thereto by proceeding in the Jeffer-son Chancery Court. This action. was begun in the chancery court. The complaint alleged that the forfeiture and sale to the State and the deed of the State to Buckner were void because of an alleged 10 cent overcharge of costs included in the amount for which the sale was made and that the notice of sale was not published as required by
ARK.] JOHNSON V. BUCKNER. 755 law, and it was prayed that the forfeiture and sale to the State and its deed to Buckner be canceled, and all his title be divested out of Buckner and vested in them, and for immediate possession. On the motion of appellees the cause was transferred to the circuit court where it proceeded as one in eject-ment. Appellees answered with a general denial and alleged the matters aforesaid and especially the con-urination decree and the provisions of Act 119 of 1935 on which it was based, as a bar to this action. They also set ont a prior judgment in ejectment of tbe circuit court for the possession of said lot in which appellee Buckner was plaintiff and appellant, Thomas Johnson, was defendant, in bar of the latter's cause of action in this case. Trial before the Court sitting as a jury resulted in a judgment of dismissal of the complaint with costs and in the vesting of the title to said lot in appellees. This appeal followed. Only one qUestion is argued by appellants for a reversal of this judgment and that is that the forfeiiure and sale for the 1937 taxes assessed against this property are void because the land was redeemed from the 1933 forfeiture and the redemption deed from the State was .•dated December 22, 1937, and was not certified by the State Land , Commissioner to the County Clerk until Jan-uary 6, 1938, too late for the assessor of Jefferson county to assess the lot for the 1937 taxes. It is pointed out that, under § 8618 of Pope's Digest, the Commissioner of State Land is required each year, "at least thirty days prior to the time fixed by law for the annual assessment of personal property," to certify to the County Clerks a list of the lands in the respective counties that the State has sold or otherwise parted With its title to the end that said lands will get back on the tax books.'And it . is argued that, by § 13683 of the Digest, the assessors are required to assess personal property "annually between the first Monday in January and third Monday in August," and since the certificate of the Commissioner was not filed until .Tanuary 6, 1938, it was less than thirty days before
756 [210 the first Monday in January and that no assessment could be made on said lot for the year 1937. We think appellants' contention in this matter is unsound. The last clause in said § 8618 provides : . . the assessors shall assess such lands for taxation, and the same" shall be taxed, beginning with the year certified by the Commissioner of State Landsas having been disposed of by the State." It is stipulated tliat the land was "disposed of by the State" on December 22, 1937, and under the plain and mandatory provision of the statute the assessor was required to assess the lot for 1937 taxes. See Tedford v. Vaulx, 183 Ark. 240, 25 S. W. 2d 346, where it was held that land purchased from the State became subject to taxation when the State's deed was executed, not when the Commissioner certified same to the County Clerk. The judgment is correct and is, accordingly, affirmed.
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