Court of Appeals

Decision Information

Decision Content

Cite as 2012 Ark. App. 493 ARKANSAS COURT OF APPEALS DIVISION I No. CACR12-116 Opinion Delivered September 19, 2012 RAYMOND MICHAEL HILL APPELLANT APPEAL FROM THE CRITTENDEN COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT [NO. CR-2010-748] V. HONORABLE JOHN N. FOGLEMAN, JUDGE STATE OF ARKANSAS APPELLEE AFFIRMED JOHN MAUZY PITTMAN, Judge This is an appeal from an order revoking appellants probation. Appellant argues that the evidence is insufficient to support the trial courts finding that he inexcusably violated the conditions of his probation by failing to report to his probation officer. We affirm. In a hearing to revoke probation, the State must prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the defendant inexcusably violated a condition of his probation. Ark. Code Ann. § 16-93-308(d) (Supp. 2011). The State need only prove that the defendant committed one violation of the conditions. Blakes v. State, 2009 Ark. App. 451. We will reverse an order of revocation only if the trial courts findings are clearly against the preponderance of the evidence. Id. We defer to the trial courts superior opportunity to assess the credibility of the witnesses in determining where the preponderance of the evidence lies. See id. Here, the record shows that appellant reported to his probation officer in West Memphis but failed to report to his new probation officer, Tammaula Lee, when he moved
Cite as 2012 Ark. App. 493 to Forrest City. Ms. Lee testified that she received appellants file on September 2, 2010, but failed in her initial attempt to contact appellant concerning his reporting schedule. She said that she mailed a letter to appellants new address on October 26 to schedule a meeting for November 4. Appellant did appear at the probation office on November 4 and was given a calendar with future visits marked for December 6, 2010, and January 3, 2011, but he failed to report on either of those days. Appellant testified that he missed one visit because his grandmother had a doctors visit that day. He claimed that he did appear for the other visit but Lee was not in the office when he arrived. The trial court was not required to believe appellants excuses for his failure to comply with the conditions of his probation, Owens v. State, 2009 Ark. App. 876, particularly given that appellant was the person most interested in the outcome of the proceeding. Reed v. State, 2010 Ark. App. 502. The question of whether the testimony of appellant or that of his probation officer was more credible was an issue for the trial court to determine, and we cannot, on this record, say that the trial court clearly erred in finding appellants failure to report to be inexcusable. Affirmed. GLADWIN and ROBBINS, JJ., agree. C. Brian Williams, for appellant. Dustin McDaniel, Atty Gen., by: Karen Virginia Wallace, Asst Atty Gen., for appellee. 2
 You are being directed to the most recent version of the statute which may not be the version considered at the time of the judgment.